The Resurrection of Jesus Christ: Foundation of Christian Faith and Hope


The Significance of Christ’s Resurrection

The resurrection (rising from the dead) of Jesus Christ, following His death and burial, is the cornerstone of the Christian faith. Without it, the Christian message would be meaningless. As the Apostle Paul declared, if Christ has not been raised, then our faith is futile, we are still in our sins, and those who have died in Christ have perished (1 Cor 15:13–19). But Christ has indeed risen — He is the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep (1 Cor 15:20). His resurrection confirms His identity as the Son of God, validates His atoning sacrifice, and guarantees the future resurrection of all believers.

Unlike the founders of other world religions who remain in the grave, Jesus conquered death and now reigns at the right hand of God the Father (Rom 8:34). The empty tomb,
The Resurrection of Jesus Christ

guarded by Roman soldiers and sealed by religious authorities, stands as a powerful testament to His victory (Mt 27:62–66; 28:5–7). Despite their initial confusion and fear, the disciples were transformed by encounters with the risen Lord, empowered by the Holy Spirit, and boldly proclaimed the resurrection as central to their message (Act 2:24, 4:33; 1 Cor 15:3–8).

The Promise of Our Resurrection

Christ’s resurrection is not only a historical event but also the guarantee of our own. Through faith in Him, believers are spiritually raised with Christ (Col 2:12; 3:1–4) and will one day receive glorified, immortal bodies like His (Phil 3:21; 1 Jn 3:2).

Christ’s resurrection guarantees ours – a glorious hope!

These resurrected bodies will be imperishable, powerful, and spiritual — no longer subject to decay or death (1 Cor 15:51–54).

There will be two resurrections: the first, at Christ’s return, for believers who will reign with Him (Rev 20:4–6); and the second, after the millennium, for the unbelieving who will face judgment at the great white throne (Rev 20:12–15). Jesus spoke of this as the resurrection of life and the resurrection of condemnation (Jn 5:29).

While others in Scripture were restored to life (e.g., 1 Kgs 17:22; Lk 8:55; Jn 11:44), they returned to mortal bodies and eventually died again. Christ’s resurrection was unique — He was raised with a glorified body, able to appear and disappear, yet still physical and tangible (Lk 24:36–43; Jn 20:19–27).

Baptism symbolizes our union with Christ in His death and resurrection (Rom 6:4), while Communion celebrates not only His sacrifice but also His living presence. Sunday, the Lord’s Day, commemorates His resurrection and has replaced the Sabbath as the primary day of Christian worship.

Reflection and Application:

  • How does the reality of Christ’s resurrection shape your daily hope and confidence in God’s promises?
  • In what ways can you live today as someone who is spiritually raised with Christ and awaiting a glorified body?
  • How can you share the truth and power of the resurrection with others who are facing fear, grief, or doubt?
  • What does it mean for you personally that Jesus conquered death and now reigns at the right hand of God?

See also: baptism (water), body/soul/spirit, communion, crucifixion, death, Easter, end times, fundamental truth, immortality, justification, paradise, second coming, sheol.