Ignorance: Understanding Biblical Perspectives on Lack of Knowledge

The Nature and Consequences of Ignorance

this inner voice, have departed further from the truth (Rom 1:18-32; Eph 4:17-19). We are not to be foolish, rather understand what the will of God is as it is not in us to direct our steps (Jer 10:23; Eph 5:17). Ignorant and unstable people distort the Scriptures to their own destruction, explaining away the good news about Christ's offer of salvation and victory available (2 Pet 3:16). Knowledge without application leads to spiritual stagnation. True freedom comes from living out biblical truth. Paul said, those who shut their minds against the Lord, walk in darkness and confusion because of hardened hearts (Eph 4:17,18). Ignorance, lack of understanding and unbelief prevent people from receiving what God has for them – be it salvation, victory, or any of the provisions He died to provide for mankind (Isa 5:13; Hos 4:6; Col 2:1-3; Heb 3:19). Even as Christians, we can allow ourselves to be cheated out of what is our inheritance in Christ. Seek the truth, and as it is applied, you will be set free to walk in victory (Prov 2:3-6, 3:1,2, 4:4,20-22). How can a person obey and walk in the truth of God's way and experience His blessing if they don't know what it is?

Overcoming Ignorance Through Scripture and Addressing Sin

The residents of Athens worshiped many gods and idols, even "The unknown god." Paul said, "I will tell you who He is," and proceeded to tell them about God, stating, "Although God tolerated ignorance in the past, He now commands everyone to repent and worship only Him" (Act 17:22-30). Many people are oblivious that there is another life following our present existence, and our relationship with Jesus determines the destination; others are unaware that salvation is only obtainable through Christ, thinking they can get to heaven by an alternative route or considering living a good life is enough to get there (Jn 14:6; Act 4:12; Eph 2:8,9; Heb 9:27). As Christians, we must endeavour to help unbelievers understand Jesus is the only way to heaven and the eternal issues need addressing in this life as Satan blinds their minds keeping them from understanding and seeing what Christ has to offer (2 Cor 4:4).

As Christians, we are not to be naive of Satan's temptations to get us sidetracked and outside God's sphere of protection (2 Cor 2:11; 1 Pet 5:8). We must have a good understanding of the Bible together with a sound, personal, intimate relationship with God, not just based on what other well-meaning and even religious people tell us – otherwise we could be like Paul (before his conversion) who acted in ignorance, thinking he was doing God's will (Act 17:11; 1 Tim 1:13). The OT priests did not know God's ways and so in ignorance the people stumbled resulting in disobedience (Mal 2:7-9). People are led astray by deception and kept in bondage because they don't know the truth. The Bible declares Jesus is the truth, and as we get to know Him in an increasing measure, we will be set free of what is not glorifying to Him (Jn 8:32,36, 14:6).

Although Jesus had explained that He would suffer, die and be raised again, it did not register in the minds of the disciples (Mt 16:21-23, 17:22,23; Lk 24:6-8,11-31). Are we also slow to grasp spiritual truths? At His crucifixion, Jesus said, "Father, forgive them, for they don't know what they are doing" (Lk 23:34).

Apollos was not aware of the full truth about Christ and humbly received [teaching] from those who were conversant with it (Act 18:24-28). We, too, should be growing in our understanding by studying the Bible to know what to do, then doing it, otherwise it is sin (2 Tim 2:15, 3:14-17; Jas 1:22-25, 2:17).

Spiritual ignorance is a form of deception – not knowing our position or identity in Christ, nor the divine resources that are available in Christ. Likewise, poverty is largely the result of ignorance and not applying the truth. The only area we should be ignorant of is the world's evil ways (Rom 16:19; 1 Cor 14:20). The book of Proverbs exhorts us to obtain wisdom, truth and understanding (Prov 1:2-6, 23:23). Once the truth has been revealed, it must be acted on to bring about the desired results.

When a person sinned unintentionally or in ignorance, the OT teaching was "Anyone who disobeys a law of God without realising it is guilty anyway and will be held responsible". When they had been made aware of the sin, they were to make amends by a sacrifice (Lev 4:13,22,23,27,28, 5:17; Num 15:27-31). We also need to address the sins we commit in ignorance as well as those we have knowingly committed. It is only sin that is acknowledged and confessed that can be forgiven (1 Jn 1:9). Thus, we need tender consciences attuned to the Holy Spirit's conviction.

Practical Implications of Knowledge

In everyday matters, being unaware of important information, facts, or the practical knowledge of how to do something impacts individuals and societies negatively. However, to those who are curious and motivated, this presents the opportunity to seek knowledge, explore and make discoveries by asking questions and extending their present boundaries. Education generally lifts the living standards of people, increasing their skill base and employment prospects. Continuous learning and spiritual growth are essential for a vibrant Christian life.

Reflection and Application:

• Consider areas in your life where you may be acting out of ignorance rather than biblical truth. Are there patterns of thinking or behavior that need to be realigned with Scripture?
• Reflect on how your understanding of God’s Word has grown over time. What steps can you take to deepen your knowledge and ensure it leads to spiritual maturity?
• Think about how you respond to correction or new insights from fellow believers. Like Apollos, are you open to receiving teaching that enhances your grasp of the truth?
• Ask yourself: Am I applying what I know from Scripture, or is my faith merely theoretical? True freedom comes from living out God’s truth daily.

See also: academic, blindness, conscience, discernment, eternal/eternity, fool/foolish, information, knowledge, learning, study, teach, wisdom.

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We wish you well in your Christian life.

On behalf of the team,

Bill