Discernment: The Ability to Judge Wisely and Perceive Spiritual Truth
Discernment is the capacity to judge well, distinguish between truth and error, and think biblically about what is of God and what is not. It involves being sensitive to the Holy Spirit rather than relying solely on human understanding or personal preferences. This spiritual insight enables believers to navigate life’s many decisions with wisdom, recognizing not only what is right but also what is best—penetrating beyond surface appearances to uncover true motives and divine direction (1 Kgs 3:5–9; 1 Chr 12:32).
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One of the gifts of the Holy Spirit is the ability to discern spirits—to distinguish true teaching from false doctrine and to handle the Word of God accurately (1 Cor 12:10; 2 Tim 2:15; 1 Jn 4:1–6). This discernment extends to identifying and resisting evil influences, ensuring that all spiritual input aligns with Scripture. Since Satan seeks to deceive through counterfeits (Mt 24:24; 2 Cor 11:14), believers must test every message—written or spoken—against the truth of the Bible. As the early believers in Berea did, we should examine the Scriptures daily to confirm whether what we hear is true (Acts 17:11).
Jesus Himself demonstrated discernment when He recognized that Peter’s attempt to dissuade Him from the cross was influenced by Satan (Mt 16:21–23). True discernment requires spiritual maturity and the renewal of the mind through God’s Word (Rom 12:2). The Bible instructs us: “Do not judge by appearances, but judge with right judgment” (Jn 7:24), and “a discerning person sets their face toward wisdom” (Prov 17:24).
Have a Bible-Based Faith in God
Spiritual discernment goes beyond natural intuition or emotional reactions. While some possess heightened insight, all believers are called to seek divine wisdom through prayer (Jas 1:5; Eph 1:17–19). The Holy Spirit guides us into truth and convicts us of sin, righteousness, and judgment (Jn 16:8). Whatever originates from God will be marked by love, centered on Christ, confirmed by Scripture, and edify the body of Christ (1 Jn 4:1–3). No genuine leading of the Spirit will contradict the character or commands of God.
In times of uncertainty, it is wise to delay decisions until there is clarity and peace in the heart (Phil 4:7). Seeking counsel from mature believers can also provide perspective and guard against error (Prov 11:14). Paul prayed that believers would “discern what is best” and be filled with the fruit of righteousness (Phil 1:9–10). When inner turmoil clouds judgment, we must first seek the peace of God, allowing it to rule in our hearts (Col 3:15).
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Withn out divine guidance, human judgment is flawed, for “the heart is deceitful above all things” (Jer 17:9). Therefore, we must humbly acknowledge our need for God’s wisdom in every decision, knowing we will one day give account for our choices (2 Cor 5:10). Like Zadok the priest, who remained faithful wheothersColumn Two
followed popular opinion, those who walk in discernment will be honored by God (1 Kgs 2:35; Ezek 44:15–16).
The Bible also warns believers to examine themselves before partaking in communion, ensuring there is no unconfessed sin, as Christ’s body was broken and His blood shed for our redemption (1 Cor 11:27–29). This self-examination is an act of spiritual discernment—aligning our lives with the truth of the Gospel.
Reflection: In a world filled with conflicting voices and subtle deceptions, how often do I pause to seek God’s perspective before making decisions? Am I testing every thought, teaching, and impression against Scripture? Let this be a moment to ask the Lord for a renewed spirit of discernment—to see not only what is right, but what is best, and to walk in alignment with His truth.
See also: choice, conscience, critical thinking, deception, decisions, false teaching, God's will, guidance (divine), hearing God’s voice, insight, intuition, judging, motive/motivation, revelation, spiritual gifts, understanding, wisdom/wise.