Home Group: Small Groups for Spiritual Growth and Fellowship
Following the day of Pentecost when many people became Christians they met together daily for communion, prayer, teaching and fellowship both in the temple and in their homes (Act 2:42-47). Soon however, friction developed between the traditional religious leaders and the new believers over their belief of Christ's resurrection. This lead to most of the Jewish Christians being excommunicated (banned) from the temple or synagogues and they were forced to meet solely in private homes.
Early Church House Meetings
Throughout the New Testament reference is made to the 'house meetings' in private residences (Rom 16:5; 1 Cor 16:19; Col 4:15; Phm 1:2). This is the concept behind cell or home group meetings which, although still part of the local church's discipling, provide a non-threatening means for fellowship and friendship evangelism along with hospitality (Act 18:26; Heb 13:2).
Am I part of a small group doing life together?
In a big group it is virtually impossible to have meaningful connection with everyone, so a small group is ideal to really relate and support one another on the journey to heaven. This is not to say that the bigger church community is unimportant—rather, both gatherings serve complementary purposes. The large assembly celebrates unity in worship, teaching, and shared vision, while the small group cultivates deep relationships, accountability, and personal care. Together they form a complete expression of the body of Christ (1 Cor 12:12-27).
Underground Church Movement
In countries that are aggressively opposed to Christianity, the believers meet secretly in small 'underground' groups that do attract the attention of the unsympathetic authorities. These tight-knit groups of believers take seriously their faith, hence why they are sometimes called journey groups.
How does persecution shape community?
Reflection and Application:
- Consider the importance of small group fellowship in your spiritual growth.
- Reflect on how early believers met in homes despite opposition.
- Think about hospitality as a tool for evangelism.
- Evaluate your commitment to doing life together with other believers.
See also: disciple/discipleship, fellowship, persecution.