Heresy: Understanding False Teaching and Biblical Truth

Heresy involves thoughts and opinions that are contrary to clear biblical teaching or commonly accepted beliefs. Such thinking can deceive many people as this false teaching appeals to the carnal human nature and attempts to justify wrong behaviour.

Understanding Heresy

Heresy is an act of the sinful nature because it does not require personal discipline to deal with the old nature and its corrupt lifestyle and values (Mt 15:9, 24:11; 2 Jn 1:7; Gal 5:19-21). The Bible states some will abandon their faith and follow deceiving spirits (1 Tim 4:1; 2 Pet 2:1-2). Error comes by "not knowing the Scriptures or the power of God" (Mt 22:29).

The Scriptures are to be our authority and guide to all teaching, and we are to be alert so we are not led astray by ignorant and unstable people who distort the truth (Act 20:30; Gal 1:7; 2 Pet 3:16; Jud 1:4). Paul wanted his followers to know the truth so they wouldn't be deceived by fine sounding arguments or man's rules (Col 2:2-4).

We are to know the truth that sets free and brings us into the liberty Christ purchased for us (Jn 8:32). We are exhorted to study to show ourselves approved, correctly handling the word of truth, diligently searching the Scriptures to ensure the accuracy of the teaching we receive (Act 17:11; 2 Tim 2:15).

Know the truth and walk in it

God's Word is living and active, sharper than any double-edged sword (Heb 4:12). It penetrates to dividing soul and spirit, joints and marrow; it judges the thoughts and attitudes of the heart.

We are also told to turn away from idle chatter and nonproductive discussions so we can grow in grace and the knowledge of God (1 Tim 6:20; 2 Tim 2:16; 2 Pet 3:18). Continually reinforce the basic truths. Don't be gullible, accepting teaching which is contrary to the Bible (2 Cor 11:4; Col 2:8; Heb 13:9).

Forms of False Teaching

Myths and endless genealogies along with distorted and misleading doctrine lead into heresy and error. To be kept free from deception, submit to Godly leaders and mentors, and above all else study the Scriptures. The Bible gives a solemn warning about teaching wrong doctrine, distorting the truth and giving a false interpretation or meaning to it by incorporating personal ideas and opinions (Gal 1:8; 2 Pet 3:3; Rev 22:18-19).

A cult is a religious group who deny one or more of the fundamentals of biblical truth, such as Jesus was not God, and that salvation is not by faith alone. A sect is a group of people that has differing views on basic doctrine than those normally held by mainstream Christianity; as such, it can be considered a branch that teaches heresy.

Only the truth is the truth

A heretic is a person who holds firmly to heresy. The Bible teaches such people are to be warned but if they don't repent they are to be shunned (Tit 3:10-11).

Guarding Against Deception

Protecting oneself from heresy requires vigilance and a commitment to biblical truth. Believers must be grounded in sound doctrine and able to recognize false teaching when it appears. The Bible provides numerous warnings about false teachers and their deceptive methods.

False teachers often present their ideas with confidence and appeal to human pride or curiosity. They may use partial truths mixed with error to make their message seem plausible. Discernment comes through knowing the Scriptures thoroughly and testing all teaching against God's Word.

God's Word is to be our guide book

Discernment is the ability to judge well, particularly in spiritual matters. It involves distinguishing truth from error and right from wrong according to biblical principles. The Bible encourages believers to develop discernment through prayer, study of Scripture, and the guidance of the Holy Spirit.

True discernment requires wisdom that comes from God and a deep understanding of His Word. It enables believers to recognize deceptive teachings and to stand firm in their faith amidst confusion and falsehood.

Mature believers have a responsibility to help newer Christians identify and avoid heretical teaching. This includes mentoring relationships, sound biblical teaching, and creating environments where questions can be asked and answered from Scripture.

The church must maintain doctrinal purity while extending grace to those who have been deceived by false teaching. Recovery from heresy involves patient instruction, demonstration of genuine love, and a return to the foundational truths of the Christian faith.

When the Bible gives clear instructions these are not to be compromised or altered to suit our opinions.

Reflection and Application:

Regularly study the Bible to develop discernment and recognize false teaching.
Test all teaching against Scripture, regardless of the speaker's reputation or credentials.
Seek Godly mentors and leaders who are grounded in biblical truth.
Be prepared to lovingly warn others who may be influenced by heretical doctrines.